The wine-dark web

Cities that taught the sea.

Not an empire of governors. A chain of harbors from Byblos to the Atlantic, speaking one script, praying to one lord of the city.

Byblos above the Mediterranean

Eastern Mediterranean

Motya

Sicily · 8th century BCE

Motya

Mṭw

The lagoon city

An island in the Stagnone, west of Sicily, facing what is now Marsala. Tyre’s people built it as they built Tyre: a rock in the water, a causeway at need, a harbor the mainland could not drink. Dionysius of Syracuse took it in 397 before the common era and meant the taking to be the end. The survivors crossed to Lilybaeum. The lagoon still holds the island. The Punic street is still a street.

The connection →